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Rubber

We carry Garlock Rubber Technologies rubber sheeting.

Some of our more popular products are listed below.

Non-Oil-Resistant Sheet:

Style #50 - A cloth-finished, drum-cured sheet.  It is an excellent, low-cost, flange gasket material.  ASTM D-1330 Gr. II

Style #563 - A EDPM sheet that provides outstanding resistance to weathering, ozone and UV exposure.  It provides excellent chemical resistance and dynamic properties.  ASTM D2000-3BA-615-B13-C12

Commercial Grade Neoprene Sheet:

Style #264 - A medium-hard, good quality neoprene sheet.  ASTM D2000-BC-608

Nitrile Oil-Resistant Sheet:

Style #363 - A good quality, oil-resistant nitrile sheet.  ASTM D2000-BF-610

Food Grade Sheet:

Style #362 - A Nitrile sheet made from FDA-approved ingredients per Z1 CFR 177.2600.  It also meets "3A Sanitary Standards for Multiple-Use Rubber and Rubber-Like Materials used as product contact surfaces in dairy equipment," Number 18-01, Class III and IV.  It has good resistance to oily and greasy food products and abrasion.  This sheet is non-marking.  ASTM D2000-2BF-615-E034

High Performance Sheet Rubber - 500 Series:

Style #506 - Sheet rubber, made with HYPALON (chlorosulfonated polyethylene) synthetic rubber, is a high-performance product exhibiting excellent resistance to ozone, weathering, heat, certain chemicals and various oils.  ASTM D2000-CE-618

Style #509 - A branded, chlorobutyl sheet rubber product, also referred to as "Butyl" sheet.  ASTM D2000-CA-615

A note about ASTM Specifications:

Many manufacturers use ASTM standards to describe sheet rubber products. Without them, the buy has no was of determining the quality of the product he or she is receiving or how it can be expected to perform in service. When the distributor and/or end user needs to know how a sheet is going to react under given conditions, a salesperson can use ASTM specifications as a sales tool.

 

Elastomers and Performance Characteristics

 

ELASTOMER TYPE

PROS

CONS

Butyl

IIR (isobutylene-isoprene)

Excellent resistance to acids and alkalis.

Excellent weathering properties and heat resistance.

Excellent electrical resistance. Low permeability to air.

Poor resistance to fuels, solvents, oils and hydrocarbons.  Cold weather properties are fair.

CPE

(Chlorinated Polyethylene)

Excellent oxidation resistance. Good oil resistance, heat resistance, ozone resistance and weather resistance. Fair resistance to ketones and ethers.

Poor cold weather properties.

HYPALON

(Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene)

(HYPALON is a registered trademark of DuPont Dow Elastomers)

Good oil resistance, ozone resistance, heat resistance and weather resistance. Resists corrosive chemicals.

Fair resistance to ketones and ethers. Tear resistance is fair. Poor resistance to aldehydes, aromatic solvents, esters, and chlorinated solvents.

EPDM

(ethylene-propylene diene)

Excellent resistance to ozone, sunlight and oxygen. Excellent resistance to acids, alkalis, and ketones. Excellent heat resistance and aging.

Poor resistance to fuels and oils.

Fluoroelastomer

(VITON fluoroelastomer is a registered trademark of DuPont Dow Elastomers)

Excellent resistance to heat and oil combinations: hot greases found in engines and compressors. Excellent resistance to a wide range of concentrated acids.

High cost of fluoroelastomer may limit usage to extreme applications. Resilience is low and tear strength is limited unless certain compounding steps are taken to improve it. Impact resistance is fair.

SBR

(Styrene butadiene)

Good abrasion resistance and excellent impact and cut-and-gouge resistance. Can be compounded for use as skirtboard rubber, lining rubber, conveyor belt covers, tires and other extremely demanding applications. Used as gasket material and as an economical general purpose sheet.

Not suited for use with oils, fuels, solvents, or hydraulic fluids.

Silicone

Excellent properties for both hot and cold temperature extremes; excellent weathering properties; resists ozone and oxygen attack. Long service life can be expected at 200F to 400F (90C to 204C)

Poor resistance to oils, fuels, and hydrocarbons. Fair performance when exposed to acids, alkalis and solvents. Physical properties (tensile, abrasion, tear and cut growth) are fair.

Natural Rubber

NR (Gum)

Good gasket material due to excellent physical properties such as resilience, tear strength and wear resistance. Natural rubber is used effectively as sand and shot blast curtain material because of it's high abrasion resistance and resilience.`

Deteriorates when exposed to oils, fuels, solvents, and hydraulic fluids. Poor resistance to sunlight, ozone and oxygen.

Neoprene

CR (chloroprene)

Good oil- and petroleum-based solvent resistance. Good weather and ozone resistance. Neoprene may be blended with SBR rubber to achieve an economically priced sheet for moderately oil resistant applications.

Poor resistance to degreaser solvents. Content levels of neoprene can vary widely. Application problems may occur when using blended or commercial grades of neoprene sheet of unknown quality levels in contact with oil, solvents and fuels.

 

Where good oil or fuel resistance is required, the fabricator and user need to specify one of the following:

-A known manufacturer's product

-An ASTM call-out

-A military specification

-An ASTM-specified oil resistance level    based on an ASTM test (e.g. oil swell)

Nitrile

(butadiene-acrylonitrile)

Excellent resistance to oils, solvents and fuels. Resistant to a broader range of aromatic hydrocarbons than neoprene. Nitrile may be blended with SBR rubber to achieve an economically priced sheet for moderately oil resistant applications.

Application problems occur while using nitrile of unknown quality levels in extreme oil resistance applications or in contact with fuels or solvents. Contents of nitrile can vary widely.

 

Where oil or fuel resistance is required, the fabricator and user need to specify one of the following:

-A known manufacturer's product

-An ASTM call-out

-A military specification

-An ASTM-specified oil resistance level    based on an ASTM test (e.g. oil swell)

The above information has been supplied by Garlock, Inc.

 

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